25. westerners who called for war against britain in 1812

In 1811, however, the future president William Henry Harrison led an attack on the confederacy’s base on the Tippecanoe River. By 1810, he had organized the Ohio Valley Confederacy, which united Native peoples from the Shawnee, Potawatomi, Kickapoo, Winnebago, Menominee, Ottawa and Wyandot nations.įor several years, Tecumseh’s Indian Confederacy successfully delayed further white settlement in the region. Heartened by this message of hope, Native Americans from as far away as Florida and Minnesota heeded Tecumseh’s call. Together, Tecumseh argued, the various tribes had enough strength to stop the white settlers from taking further land. On this day in 1809, Tecumseh began a concerted campaign to persuade the tribes of the Old Northwest and Deep South to unite and resist. The American government, however, was reluctant to take action against its own citizens to protect the rights of the Ohio Valley Indians.

He was even more alarmed by the continuing encroachment of white settlers illegally settling on the already diminished government-recognized land holdings of the Shawnee and other tribes. Tecumseh spoke out against such dependence and called for a return to traditional Native American ways. After the Americans won several important battles in the mid-1790s, Tecumseh reluctantly relocated westward but remained an implacable foe of the white settlers.īy the early 19th century, many Shawnee and other Ohio Valley tribes were becoming increasingly dependent on trading with the Americans for guns, cloth, and metal goods. He fought in battles between the Shawnee and the white Kentuckians, who were invading the Ohio River Valley territory.

Alarmed by the growing encroachment of whites settlers occupying Native American lands, the Shawnee Chief Tecumseh calls on all Native peoples to unite and resist.īorn around 1768 near Springfield, Ohio, Tecumseh won early notice as a brave warrior.

25. westerners who called for war against britain in 1812